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📖 Определения и значения для слова hold

📒 to have somebody/something in your hand, arms, etc.

  • hold somebody/something She was holding a large box.
  • They were holding hands (= the right hand of one person holding the left hand of the other).
  • hold somebody/something + adv./prep. I held the mouse by its tail.

📒 to put your hand on part of your body, usually because it hurts

  • hold something She groaned and held her head.
  • hold something + adv./prep. The prisoner held his head in his hands.
  • She started to dance, holding her hands rapturously to her chest.

📒 to keep somebody/something in a particular position

  • hold something + adv./prep. Hold your head up.
  • Hold this position for a count of 10.
  • The wood is held in position by a clamp.

📒 to support the weight of somebody/something

  • I don't think that branch will hold your weight.
  • She let him hold most of her weight as he led her upstairs.
  • Several pieces of wood joined together can hold more weight than just one piece.

📒 to have enough space for something/somebody; to contain something/somebody

  • This barrel holds 25 litres.
  • The plane holds about 300 passengers.
  • The inner box holds the cheese and has holes in it.

📒 to have or offer something; to be going to bring something

  • I don't know what the future holds.
  • This research holds the key to understanding life.

📒 to have a meeting, competition, conversation, etc.

  • Each month she holds a meeting with her entire staff.
  • The British Foreign Minister held talks with the leaders of the two countries.
  • He has already held discussions with Irish shareholders.

📒 to have something you have gained or achieved

  • Who holds the world record for the long jump?
  • She held the title of world champion for three years.

📒 to have a particular job or position

  • How long has he held office?
  • Mrs Thatcher held the post of prime minister longer than anyone else last century.
  • Men still hold most positions of power in this country.

📒 to keep somebody and not allow them to leave

  • hold somebody Police are holding two men in connection with last Thursday's bank raid.
  • hold somebody + noun He was held prisoner for two years.
  • Eight people were held hostage for four months.

📒 to keep somebody’s attention or interest

  • There wasn't much in the museum to hold my attention.
  • These discussions held little interest for Lucy.

📒 to keep something at the same level, rate, speed, etc.; to stay at the same level, rate, etc.

  • hold something (at something) Hold your speed at 70.
  • Interest rates have been held at 8% for a year now.
  • hold something to something They are trying to hold public spending to £300 billion.

📒 to keep something so that it can be used later

  • Employees do not have access to personal records held on computer.
  • Our solicitor holds our wills.
  • We can hold your reservation for three days.

📒 to wait until you can speak to the person you have phoned

  • That extension is busy right now. Can you hold?
  • hold the line She asked me to hold the line.

📒 to own or have something

  • Employees hold 30% of the shares.
  • He was born in South Africa but he holds a British passport.
  • Applicants must hold a full driving licence.

📒 to defend something against attack; to have control of something

  • The rebels held the radio station.

📒 to remain strong and safe or in position

  • They were afraid the dam wouldn't hold.

📒 to remain the same

  • How long will the fine weather hold?
  • If their luck holds, they could still win the championship.

📒 to have a belief or an opinion about somebody/something

  • hold something He holds strange views on education.
  • hold somebody/something + adv./prep./adj. She is held in high regard by her students (= they have a high opinion of her).
  • to be held in high esteem

📒 to consider that something is true

  • hold that… I still hold that the government's economic policies are mistaken.
  • hold somebody/something + adj. Parents will be held responsible for their children's behaviour.
  • be held to be something These vases are held to be the finest examples of Greek art.

📒 to be in close contact with the road and easy to control, especially when driven fast

📒 to continue to move in a particular direction

📒 to make a note continue for a particular time

📒 be able to drink a reasonable amount of alcohol without becoming drunk

  • I can hold my drink as well as anyone.

📒 to win a game in which you are serving

  • hold (your) serve Zverev held serve to take the set.
  • Halep held to love.

📒 used to tell somebody to stop doing something or not to do something

  • Hold your fire! (= don't shoot)
  • Hold the front page! (= don't print it until a particular piece of news is available)
  • (North American English, informal) Give me a hot dog, but hold the (= don't give me any) mustard.

📒 to be true

  • The same argument does not hold good in every case.

📒 used to ask somebody to wait, or not to move

  • Hold it a second—I don't think everyone's arrived yet.

📒 to hold somebody/something very tightly because you are afraid

📒 a person cannot be prevented from doing something

  • Once she gets on to the subject of politics there's no holding her.
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