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📖 Определения и значения для слова name

📒 a word or words that a particular person, animal, place or thing is known by

  • What's your name?
  • What is/was the name, please? (= a polite way of asking somebody’s name)
  • Please write your full name and address below.

📒 a reputation that somebody/something has; the opinion that people have about somebody/something

  • She first made her name as a writer of children's books.
  • He's made quite a name for himself (= become famous).
  • The college has a good name for languages.

📒 having a name or a reputation of the kind mentioned, especially one that is known by a lot of people

  • a big-name company
  • brand-name goods

📒 a famous person

  • He is a big name in the world of rock music.
  • Some of the biggest names in the art world were at the party.
  • The event attracted many famous names from the past.

📒 to be called something

  • The dog was an ugly brute, answering to the name of Spike.

📒 used to say that somebody has a lot of a particular quality

  • ‘Patience’ is my middle name!

📒 an important person

📒 using the name of somebody/something

  • She asked for you by name.
  • The principal knows all the students by name.
  • I only know her by name (= I have heard about her but I have not met her).

📒 who is called

  • a young actor by the name of Tom Rees

📒 to use offensive words about somebody

  • Stop calling me names!

📒 to criticize or say bad things about somebody in public, in a way that is unfair

  • The paper has dragged his name through the mud.
  • They feel their agency has been dragged through the mud by the press.
  • Football's good name is being dragged through the dirt.

📒 to mention famous people you know or have met in order to impress others

  • She found him rather irritating to talk to; all he did was drop names.

📒 to apply for a place at a school, in a competition, etc. for somebody or yourself

  • Have you entered your name for the quiz yet?
  • They’ve already put his name down for Eton College.
  • Have you put your name down for the school play?

📒 when a person already has a bad reputation, it is difficult to change it because others will continue to blame or suspect them

📒 to discover or invent something which then becomes known by your name

  • Henry Hudson gave his name to New York's Hudson River.
  • The invading Franks gave their name to the country in which they settled.
  • The Huron people gave their name to one of the Great Lakes.

📒 to use a name that may not be your real one

  • a thief who goes by the name of ‘The Cat’
  • He goes by the name of Jonno.

📒 if something has your name on it, or there is something with your name on it, it is intended for you

  • He took my place and got killed. It should have been me—that bullet had my name on it.
  • Are you coming for dinner this evening? I've got a steak here with your name on it!

📒 used to describe a situation which exists in reality but that is not officially recognized

  • He runs the company in all but name.

📒 used especially in questions to show that you are angry, surprised or shocked

  • What in God's name was that noise?
  • Where in the name of Heaven have you been?

📒 for somebody; showing that something officially belongs to somebody

  • We reserved two tickets in the name of Brown.
  • The car is registered in my name.
  • The account is in joint names.

📒 using the authority of somebody/something; as a representative of somebody/something

  • I arrest you in the name of the law.

📒 used to give a reason or an excuse for doing something, often when what you are doing is wrong

  • crimes committed in the name of religion

📒 officially recognized but not existing in reality

  • He's party leader in name only.

📒 to let it be known in public that you support or agree with something

  • I am more than happy to lend my name to this campaign.

📒 to have a place named after you

📒 used to say that somebody is not liked or popular because of something they have done

  • Your name’s mud around here at the moment!
  • If you tell our secret your name will be mud round here.

📒 to give the names of the people involved in something, especially something wrong or illegal

  • He has accused the government of corruption and claims he is prepared to name names.
  • Detectives believe that a hitman was sent to silence the witness before he could name names.

📒 the most important aspect of an activity; the most important quality needed for an activity

  • Hard work is the name of the game if you want to succeed in business.

📒 a person or thing that is well known and respected in a particular field

  • Miyazaki is still a name to conjure with among anime fans.

📒 used when you mention a name that you think is difficult to remember or pronounce

  • He comes from Tighnabruaich—now there's a name to conjure with!

📒 to know or remember what somebody/something is called

  • I recognize the tune but I can't put a name to it.
  • I nodded, desperately trying to put a name to the face.

📒 to have a name that sounds funny

  • He rejoiced in the name of Owen Owen.

📒 what is important is what people or things are, not what they are called

📒 to show a lack of respect when using somebody’s name or when talking about them

  • (humorous) Have you been taking my name in vain again?
  • to take the Lord's name in vain

📒 to have or own something

  • an Olympic athlete with five gold medals to his name
  • She doesn’t have a penny/cent to her name (= she is very poor).

📒 using a name that may not be your real name

  • The room was booked under a false name.
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