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📖 Определения и значения для слова law

📒 a rule that deals with a particular crime, agreement, etc.

  • to pass a law (= officially make it part of the system of laws)
  • law against (doing) something Police don't have the resources to enforce the law against dumping waste.
  • (informal) There ought to be a law against it!

📒 the whole system of rules that everyone in a country or society must obey

  • If they entered the building they would be breaking the law.
  • The reforms have recently become law.
  • The Civil Rights Act of 1964 became the law of the land on July 2, 1964.

📒 a particular branch of the law

  • tax/employment law
  • according to… law According to copyright law, the author is the owner of the material.

📒 the study of the law as a subject at university, etc.; the profession of being a lawyer

  • a law student/professor
  • Jane is studying law.
  • (North American English) He's in law school.

📒 used to refer to the police and the legal system

  • Jim is always getting into trouble with the law.
  • She was well known for her brushes with the law.

📒 the fact that something always happens in the same way in an activity or in nature

  • The usual laws of supply and demand do not seem to apply in this case.
  • the laws of nature/physics

📒 a scientific rule that somebody has stated to explain a natural process

  • the first law of thermodynamics
  • Do you remember anything about Ohm's Law?

📒 one of the rules that controls an organization or activity

  • the laws of the Church
  • The first law of kung fu is to defend yourself.
  • the laws of cricket

📒 a rule for good behaviour or how you should behave in a particular place or situation

  • He frequently behaved as though moral laws did not exist.
  • Their world is shaped by their parents' attitudes and the unspoken laws of the street.

📒 to behave in an independent way and ignore rules or what other people want you to do

  • Boys of that age are a law unto themselves.

📒 to ask a court to settle a problem or disagreement

  • They went to law to get back their property.

📒 a situation in which people obey the law and behave in a peaceful way

  • The government struggled to maintain law and order.
  • After the riots, the military was brought in to restore law and order.
  • They claim to be the party of law and order.

📒 the principle that one thing will happen as often as another if you try enough times

  • Keep applying and by the law of averages you'll get a job sooner or later.

📒 a situation in which people are prepared to harm other people in order to succeed

  • These criminal gangs only recognize the law of the jungle.

📒 to tell somebody with force what they should or should not do

  • My dad started laying down the law about what time I should come home.

📒 the exact words of a law or rule rather than its general meaning

  • They insist on sticking to the letter of the law.
  • We might be guilty of slightly bending the letter of the law.
  • In spite of the difficulties it would cause her family, the judge stuck to the letter of the law and jailed her.

📒 in trouble with the police

📒 if you already have or control something, it is difficult for somebody else to take it away from you, even if they have the legal right to it

📒 the condition in which all members of society, including its political leaders, accept the authority of the law

  • Democracy and the rule of law are yet to be firmly established in the country.

📒 to do something illegal in order to punish somebody for doing something wrong, instead of letting the police deal with them

  • After a series of burglaries in the area, the police are worried that residents might take the law into their own hands.
  • When police failed to arrest the suspect, local people took the law into their own hands and beat him up.

📒 used to tell somebody who is criticizing you that you are not doing anything wrong

  • I'll sing if I want to—there's no law against it.
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