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📖 Определения и значения для слова but

📒 used to introduce a word or phrase that contrasts with what was said before

  • I got it wrong. It wasn't the red one but the blue one.
  • His mother won't be there, but his father might.
  • It isn't that he lied exactly, but he does tend to exaggerate.

📒 however; despite this

  • I'd asked everybody but only two people came.
  • By the end of the day we were tired but happy.
  • While the film is undoubtedly too long, it is nevertheless an intriguing piece of cinema.

📒 used when you are saying sorry about something

  • I'm sorry but I can't stay any longer.

📒 used to introduce a statement that shows that you are surprised or annoyed, or that you disagree

  • But that's not possible!
  • ‘Here's the money I owe you.’ ‘But that's not right—it was only £10.’

📒 except

  • I had no choice but to sign the contract.

📒 used before repeating a word in order to emphasize it

  • Nothing, but nothing would make him change his mind.

📒 used to emphasize that something is always true

  • She never passed her old home but she thought of the happy years she had spent there (= she always thought of them).

📒 if it were not for

  • He would have played but for a knee injury.

📒 except for

  • The square was empty but for a couple of cabs.

📒 however; on the other hand

  • He might agree. But then again he might have a completely different opinion.

📒 used before a statement that explains or gives a reason for what has just been said

  • She speaks very good Italian. But then she did live in Rome for a year (= so it's not surprising).

📒 used to show that everything else is impossible except the thing that you are saying

  • What could he do but forgive her? (= that was the only thing possible)
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