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📖 Определения и значения для слова burn

📒 to produce flames and heat

  • A welcoming fire was burning in the fireplace.
  • Fires were burning all over the city.
  • A small candle burned brightly.

📒 to be on fire

  • By nightfall the whole city was burning.
  • The girl ran from the burning building.
  • Two children were rescued from the burning car.

📒 to destroy, damage, injure or kill somebody/something by fire; to be destroyed, etc. by fire

  • Six million acres have burned this year in the United States.
  • The house burned to the ground.
  • Ten people burned to death in the hotel fire.

📒 if you burn a fuel, or a fuel burns, it produces heat, light or energy

  • Which fuel burns most efficiently?
  • burn something a furnace that burns gas/oil/coke
  • (figurative) Some people burn calories (= use food to produce energy) faster than others.

📒 if food burns, or if you burn it, it is damaged by too much heat

  • I can smell something burning in the kitchen.
  • burn something Sorry—I burnt the toast.

📒 to be damaged or injured by the sun, heat, acid, etc.; to damage or injure somebody/something in this way

  • My skin burns easily (= in the sun).
  • fair skin that burns easily
  • burn somebody I got badly burned by the sun yesterday.

📒 if part of your body burns or is burning, it feels very hot and painful

  • Your forehead's burning. Have you got a fever?
  • Her cheeks burned with embarrassment.
  • My feet hurt.

📒 to produce light

  • Lights were burning upstairs, but no one answered the door.
  • hot sunshine burning through the windows
  • Their torches burned brightly in the dark.

📒 to feel or show a very strong emotion or desire

  • Her eyes burned fiercely.
  • burn with something to be burning with rage/ambition/love
  • burn to do something He was burning to go climbing again.

📒 to move very fast in a particular direction

  • The car was burning down the road.

📒 to make somebody very angry

  • So you did it just to burn me?

📒 to put information onto a CD or DVD

📒 to spend money

  • burn something The project burns £2 million a year in contractor costs.
  • burn through something The state has already burned through its cash reserves.

📒 to do something that makes it impossible to return to the previous situation later

  • Think carefully before you resign—you don't want to burn your bridges.

📒 to become very tired by trying to do too many things and going to bed late and getting up early

📒 to suffer as a result of doing something without realizing the possible bad results, especially in business

  • He got his fingers badly burnt dabbling in the stock market.

📒 if money burns a hole in your pocket, you want to spend it as soon as you have it

📒 to study or work until late at night

📒 to drive very fast

📒 to become completely burnt, especially because it has been cooked for too long

  • By the time I got home, the cake was burnt to a cinder.
  • The tower was struck by lightning and was burned to a cinder.
  • I like my steak burnt to a cinder on the outside and blood red and juicy inside.

📒 to go wrong or to fail badly and suddenly

  • His career crashed and burned after he threatened a journalist.
  • The stock markets are getting ready to crash and burn.
  • She continued to crash and burn through personal controversies that included driving drunk.

📒 a person thinks that other people are talking about them, especially in an unkind way

  • ‘I bumped into your ex-wife last night.’ ‘I thought I could feel my ears burning!’

📒 to have so much money that you do not have to be careful with it

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